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民国初年江西的高等教育及其特点
Jiangxi’s Higher Education in the Early Period of the Republic of China
【摘要】 民国初年,随着新教育制度的逐步确立,江西的高等教育得到了一定的发展。由于民初政局不稳,中央及地方政权更迭频繁,以及经济等原因,江西的高等教育普遍存在着学校变动大,投入资金少,校舍简陋,办学条件差,学校类别单一,以专门学校和高等师范学校为主,综合性专业设置少等问题,对民国时期江西高等教育的发展产生了一定的负面影响,使得民国初年江西的高等教育发展缓慢。而民初江西各高校教学管理较规范,并注重对师资的投资,师资力量较强等特点,对民国时期江西高等教育的发展产生了积极的影响,也值得我们今天所借鉴。
【Abstract】 The early period of the Republic of China witnessed that Jiangxi’s higher education made a big progress with the establishment of new educational institution.At the same time,instable political situation and the backward economy brought about a series of questions,such as poor facility,singularity of college sort,etc.,which limited the development of Jiangxi’s higher education.But colleges and universities’ formal teaching management and paying attention to the investment on teachers had a positive influence on the development of Jiangxi’s higher education,which deserve our learning.
【Key words】 the Republic of China; Jiangxi; higher education; characteristic;
- 【文献出处】 江西教育学院学报(社会科学) ,Journal of Jiangxi Institute of Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
- 【分类号】G649.29
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】199