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阳离子型PAM/PAC复合絮凝剂对活性染料废水的脱色作用

Decoloration Property of Cationic PAM/PAC Complex Flocculants toward Reactive Dye Wastewater

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【作者】 霍宇凝王静华袁虹薛莉顾晓蔚

【Author】 HUO Yu-ning,WANG Jing-hua,YUAN Hong,XUE Li,GU Xiao-wei (Department of Chemistry,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

【机构】 上海师范大学化学系上海师范大学化学系 上海200234上海200234上海200234

【摘要】 就阳离子型聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)/聚合氯化铝(PAC)复合絮凝剂对活性染料废水的脱色性能进行了研究。加入1mg/LPAM可将PAC的用量从150mg/L减少至100mg/L;PAM阳离子度为50%时,脱色率可达到90%以上,过多的阳离子会导致胶体颗粒重新稳定。单纯的PAC作用下,絮体呈现连续的絮状形态;加入PAM后,絮体具有起伏不平的链网状结构。

【Abstract】 The decoloration property of cationic PAM/PAC complex flocculants toward reactive dye wastewater is discussed.Addition of 1 mg/L PAM can reduce the dosage of PAC from 150 mg/L to 100 mg/L.When the concentration of cation is 50%,the decoloration rate is over 90%.Superabundant cation will cause the colloid stable again.The flocculus produced by PAC is continuous,and that produced by cationic PAM/PAC is irregular and catenoid.

【关键词】 聚丙烯酰胺聚合氯化铝活性染料废水脱色
【Key words】 PACPAMreactive dye wastewaterdecoloration
【基金】 上海市教委青年基金资助项目(编号:03DQ26)~~
  • 【分类号】X791
  • 【被引频次】72
  • 【下载频次】1008
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