【摘要】 离子液体作为环境友好、“可设计性”溶剂正越来越多地受到关注。已有的研究表明,离子液体具有独特的性能并有着十分广阔的应用前景。该文在介绍离子液体特性的基础上,综述了其在分离过程、电化学、有机合成、聚合反应、新材料制备等方面的应用,并对该领域的研究前景作了展望。引用文献33篇。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ionic liquids,as environmentally benign and “designer” solvents,are attracting more and more attentions.Former studies have indicated that ionic liquids have remarkable new properties and wide applications.The applications of ionic liquids in separation process,electrochemistry,organic synthesis,polymerization and preparation of new materials are reviewed in this paper.The perspective in this research field is also discussed.33 references are cited.更多还原