【摘要】 铁路客运站总体布局中布局方案的比选是一项复杂的工作,存在着人为决策的主客性和随意性。因此,有必要运用系统工程的方法,从客运站布局的协调性、需求性、经济性和环境影响性出发,按照多目标决策的步骤,基于方案优选过程中的定性、定量10项指标,构建多层次比选模型,并在此基础之上对定量指标的计算方法及定性指标的量化转换准则予以确定,且运用多指标综合评价法,有机地实现模型的综合求解与方案比选。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the overall layout planning of the railway passenger station,the selection of layout schemes is a complex work. There is subjectivity and non-definition in traditional scheme selecting process because of human decision procedure. According to the harmonic,necessary,economic and environmental influence factors on the station layout,ten quantitative and qualitative evaluation indexes were put forward in the paper. A multi-layer selective model was developed using system engineering method. Then the calculating methods of the quantitative indexes and the basic quantitative principle of qualitative indexes were raised,and the multi-index synthetic evaluation method was used in the comprehensive solving and scheme selection of the railway passenger station layout.更多还原