【摘要】 自动协商的广泛应用激发了CSCW(ComputerSupportedCooperativeWork)建组的新思路.独特的在建组成员间的“Meta 协商”使得建组协商不同于普通的购买协商。从分析“Meta 协商”存在性出发,提出了描述临时组结构的“组对象”概念, 将“群决策”理论中“投票”方法用作组策略的核心思想,实现了决策群体动态变动的Meta 协商机制。在“限制空间”基础上,讨论了协商中解空间和组空间的变化情况,结合网络应用的需要设计出减少因网络拥塞延迟造成建组失败的实现方案。更多还原

【Abstract】 The far-ranging application of automated negotiation has inspired a new clew of establishing cooperative work team in CSCW(Computer Supported Cooperative Work). A particular “Meta-negotiation” between team members distinguishes this negotiation process from others. At present, most researches neglects or evades discussions on this aspect. Consequently from the view of analyzing the existence of meta-negotiation, this paper proposed a new concept “team object ”to describe team’s structure and used the “ballot” method in group decision-making theory as the core idea to establish cooperative work team. The corresponding “Meta-negotiation” mechanism was designed. On the basis of “constraints space”, the change situations of solution space and team space during the negotiation were discussed. Author combined the need of network application to devise a schema that could avoid failures coming from network congestion and detention, and take a significant step on the road of exploring properties and applications of meta-negotiation.更多还原