节点文献
一种基于前缀树的频繁模式挖掘算法
A Mining Algorithm for Frequent Patterns Based on Prefix Tree
【摘要】 挖掘频繁模式是许多数据挖掘任务的关键步骤。基于FP-Tree的挖掘算法由于无须生成候进项集效率明显高于Apriori类算法,但FP-Tree结构存在动态维护复杂、而且在挖掘过程中需要递归地创建大量的条件FP-Tree,时空效率不高。因此,本文提出一种基于前缀树的新算法。该算法通过引入一种新结构—前缀树(Prefix Tree)用来压缩存放数据所相关信息,并通过调整前缀树中节点信息和节点键直接在Prefix Tree上采用深度优先的策略挖掘频繁模式,而不需要任何附加的数据结构,从而大大提高了挖掘效率。
【Abstract】 Mining frequent patterns is a key problem in data mining research. Although mining based on FP-Tre achieves better performance and efficiency than Apriori-like algorithms because of avoiding costly candidate genera tion, it still suffers from creating conditional FP-Tree separately and recursively during the mining process. In this pa per, we propose a new method PTM that designs a new structure called Prefix Tree, which stores all of the informa tion in a highly compact form. PTM mines frequent patterns in depth-first order and directly in Prefix Tree by adjust ing node information and node links without using any additional data structures. Thus, it can improve performanc greatly.
【Key words】 Frequent pattern; Frequent itemsets; FP-tree; Prefix tree;
- 【文献出处】 计算机科学 ,Computer Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
- 【分类号】TP311.13
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】261