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深圳市场水产品中重金属与农药的含量及评价

Evaluation on the heavy metal and pesticide content in aquatic product in the Shenzhen market

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【作者】 江天久; 徐轶肖; 冷科明;

【Author】 JIANG Tian-jiu~(1,2),XU Yi-xiao~(1,3),LENG Ke-ming~4(1. Institute of Aquatic Ecoscience, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;2. College of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;3. Department of Marine Science, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 325035, China;4. Environmental Monitoring Center of Ocean and Fishery, Shenzhen 518049, China)

【机构】 暨南大学水生态科学研究所; 深圳海洋与渔业环境监测站 广东广州510632华南师范大学生命科学院广东广州510631; 广东广州510632温州医学院海洋科学系浙江温州325035; 广东深圳518049;

【摘要】 2002年6月对深圳市场水产品中的重金属和农药含量进行了调查,结果表明:深圳市场水产品(本研究中水产品均以湿重计算)中各污染物质量分数分别为Hg0 005~0 221mg/kg,As未检出~1 210mg/kg,Pb0 4~1 6mg/kg,Cd未检出~0 33mg/kg,Cu0 1~6 4mg/kg,Cr0 02~0 49mg/kg,六六六未检出~0 041mg/kg和DDT为0 002~0 022mg/kg.参照《无公害食品有毒有害物质限量》标准发现,深圳市场水产品中超标项主要有Pb和As,所有的样品中只有红衫、罗非鱼和鱿鱼完全符合评价标准,可放心食用.另外,该市场水产品中的重金属残留量除Hg和As外,均呈软体动物、甲壳类>鱼类.

【Abstract】 The content of heavy metal and pesticide in the aquatic product of Shenzhen market were investigated on June, 2002. The results showed that the contents of the pollutants were Hg: 0.005~0.221 mg/kg, As: ND~1.210 mg/kg, Pb: 0.4~1.6 mg/kg, Cd: ND~0.33 mg/kg, Cu: 0.1~6.4 mg/kg, Cr: 0.02~0.49 mg/kg, benzene hexachloride: ND~0.041 mg/kg and DDT: 0.002~0.022 mg/kg wet weight, respectively. Compared with "the non-environmental pollution food, the limit for the deleterious matters in the aquatic product", we found that the pollutants beyond the stated criterion were Pb and As, and only the Scatophagus argus, Tilapia mossambica and Loligo chinensis satisfied the standard and could be safely consumed. Except Hg and As, the content of heavy metal in the mollusk and crustacea was higher than that in the fish.

【关键词】 重金属; 农药; 深圳市;
【Key words】 heavy metal; pesticide; Shenzhen;
【基金】 广东省科技计划项目(2003C20411);深圳市科技计划项目(2001-2-71)
  • 【文献出处】 暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版) ,Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】TS254.7
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】371
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