【摘要】 目的探讨住院慢性精神分裂症病人的思维状况及社会功能。方法采用修改后的精神障碍诊断量表(DSMD)思维障碍及社会功能两部分对现住院的116例慢性精神分裂症患者进行评定,并与30例首次住院、病程3年以下的新病人进行比较。结果慢性精神分裂症患者思维及社会功能得分与新入院精神分裂症病人相比有显著差异(P<0.05),不同病程间慢性精神分裂症患者思维障碍的差异主要表现在思维形式及思维逻辑两方面。结论慢性精神分裂症病人存在严重的思维障碍,且病程越长,思维障碍越严重,社会功能越差。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate thought disorder and soci al ftmction inchronic schizophrenics Methods A total of 116 inpat ients with chronic schizophrenia were assessed with revised DSMD.The scoves of t hought disorder and social function were compared with that of 30 cases who were hospitalized first thne and whose course of disease were not more than 3 years. Results The scores of thought disorder and social function in ch ronic schizophrenics were significantly higher than that in schizophrenics hospi talized first time ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion Chronic schizophren ics have more serious thought disorder and worse social function. Thought disord er and social function are related to the course of disease.更多还原