【摘要】 产业结构及其效益分析一直是产业经济学的研究重点。运用比较劳动生产率和Shift—Share模型对比分析,从1980年以来,与广东省、东部地区及全国相比,湖南省产业结构效益及其演变趋势为:①产业结构层次较低,结构效益较差,产业结构长期阻碍湖南经济快速发展;②产业结构正向合理方向演化,产业结构对经济阻碍程度逐年下降,有助于提高湖南省综合竞争力,导致湖南省经济增长率逐步接近并赶上全国经济增长率。在此基础上,分析其产生的原因,提出六大优化对策。更多还原

【Abstract】 The state of industrial structure is always the focus of industrial economic study. By means of comparative labor productivity and shift-share model, it is analyzed that the history and actuality of the change of Hunan’s industrial structure benefit in since 1980. The conclusion is that: ①Hunan’s industrial structure has a lower altitude, structure benefit is low, so it is hampering Hunan’s economic growth. ②Hunan’s industrial structure tends to be in a reasonable state, and the baffling effects are declining year by year, which helps to improve its stronger comprehensive competitive force and contributes Hunan economical growth rate to catch up with and even overcome China’s. On the above basis, we analyze the causes, and put forward four countermeasures.更多还原