【摘要】 目的通过研究当代大学生的生活事件及应对方式,探讨其心理状况和心理素质。方法采用《青少年生活事件量表》(ASLEC)和《应对方式问卷》(SCR)对232名大学生的生活事件发生频度和应激强度、应付方式进行问卷调查。结果对大学生产生较大影响的生活事件主要是学习压力、人际交往以及健康因素等,面对这些负性生活事件大部分大学生都能以“解决问题”的方式应对,在解决方式上除男生的“幻想”因子分明显高于女生(P<0.05)外,其它应付方式男、女生间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论当代大学生的生活事件多样、复杂,大部分大学生对其都能正确应对。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To inquire into the psychological status and disposition of the university students through analyzing their life events and coping styles. Methods The questionnaires of ASLEC and SCR were adopted to investigate 232 students, and the inventory items included frequency and stress intensity of the life events and their coping styles. Results The life events which stressed the university students most fiercely were the pressure of study, social communication and health aspects. When they faced these negative life events, most of the students could cope with them in the styles as “working out a solution". In the coping styles, between male and female students, there existed no significant differences(P>0.05) except that factor score of pipe dreams in the male students was higher than that in the females(P < 0.05). Conclusion The life events are diversity and complicated among the university students of present age, and most of them can cope with the events correctly.更多还原