【摘要】 汉语的句子从结构上可以划分为单句和复句两大类,复句的意义容量比一般单句大,常表示人和人、事和事及人与物的逻辑意义关系.而复句一般由分句构成,各分句单独从其结构上看实际上就是小句.本文详细分析了复句的静态结构及它与汉语小句的关系,在通过面向对象本体建模方法构造出的小句元模型的基础之上,初步探讨了复句静态本体模型.复句静态本体模型为中文信息处理从字、词处理级提升到句处理级及句处理级以上的研究提供了基础.更多还原

【Abstract】 Chinese Sentences can be divided into two types by structure.They are simple sentences and complex sentences.The meaning capability of complex sentences is usually much bigger than single sentences,and they often present the logical meaning relations between people and people,things and tings,or people and things.Complex sentences constitute of clauses,and each clause is a single sentence viewed from its structure.This essay analyses the static structure of complex sentences and the relationship between complex sentences and clauses in details.Then based on the meta-model of clauses,we discuss the construction of static ontology model of complex sentences.This meta-model of clauses is constructed by the method of object oriented ontology modeling.The construction of this complex sentence model facilitates the research on sentences and even paragraphs in Chinese information processing.更多还原