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巢式十一顶铂硼烷簇合物的合成与晶体结构
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the nido 11-Vertex Platinaborane Clusters
【摘要】 [PtCl2(PPh3)2]与B10H12-0在异丙醇中回流反应,得到3个巢式十一顶铂十硼烷簇合物:[(PPh3)2PtB10H11-9-O-i-Pr](1),[(PPh3)2PtB10H10-8,10-(O-i-Pr)2](2)和[(PPh3)2PtB10H11-8-O-i-Pr](3).簇合物1~3都具有PtB10多面体骨架结构,其中Pt原子位于敞开的PtB4面上,且与4个B原子成键,每个Pt原子还与2个PPh3基团中的P原子成键.将溶剂热合成的方法引入到硼簇合物的合成中并进行同一反应,得到2个B10H21-0降解的巢式十一顶双铂九硼烷簇合物:[(PPh3)2(μ-PPh2)Pt2B9H6-3,9,11-(O-i-Pr)3](4)和[(PPh3)2(μ-PPh2)Pt2B9H6-3,9-(O-i-Pr)2-11-Cl](5).簇合物4和5都具有Pt2B9多面体骨架结构,2个Pt原子位于敞开的Pt2B3面上的相邻位置,且由一个PPh2基团桥连,每个Pt原子还与3个B原子和一个PPh3基团中的P原子成键.通过红外光谱、元素分析、X射线单晶衍射对5个簇合物进行了结构表征.
【Abstract】 Three nido 11-vertex platinaundecaborane clusters: [(PPh3)2PtB10H11-9-O-i-Pr] (1), [(PPh3)2PtB10H10-8,10-(O-i-Pr)2] (2) and [(PPh3)2PtB10H11-8-O-i-Pr] (3) were obtained from the reaction of [PtCl2(PPh3)2] with (Et4N)2B10H10 in i-PrOH under reflux conditions. They all have a nido 11-vertex PtB10 polyhedral skeleton, in which Pt atom lies on the open PtB4 face. Each Pt atom was connected with four B atoms and two P atoms of PPh3 ligand. Two novel B 10H 21 -0 deboronated nido 11-vertex diplatinaundecabo- ranes: [(PPh3)2(μ-PPh2)Pt2B9H6-3,9,11-(O-i-Pr)3] (4) and [(PPh3)2(μ-PPh2)Pt2B9H6-3,9-(O-i-Pr)2-11-Cl] (5) were obtained when the same reaction was carried out under solvothermal conditions. Cluster compounds 4 and 5 have a nido 11-vertex Pt2B9 polyhedral skeleton, in which two Pt atoms stay at neighbouring positions of the open Pt2B3 face and bridged by a PPh2 ligand. Each Pt atom was connected with three B atoms and a P atom of PPh3 ligand. They were characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
【Key words】 nido configuration; platinaborane; cluster; solvothermal synthesis; crystal structure;
- 【文献出处】 化学学报 ,Acta Chimica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年12期
- 【分类号】O627.411
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】133