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尼古丁分子印迹聚邻氨基酚敏感膜传感器
A Sensitive Nicotine Sensor Based on Molecularly Imprinted Electropolymer of O-aminophenol
【摘要】 研制了电化学聚合制备尼古丁分子印迹聚邻氨基酚敏感膜传感器,并对分子印迹膜的结构和性能进行了探讨与研究.在弱酸性条件下,以邻氨基酚为单体,尼古丁为模板分子,用循环伏安法电聚合成膜制备传感器.该传感器对尼古丁具有良好的选择性和敏感度,用恒电位计时安培法,尼古丁浓度在4.0×10-7~3.3×10-5mol/L范围内与电流增量成线性关系,检测下限为2.0×10-7mol/L,加标回收率在99%~102%之间.
【Abstract】 <Abstrcat>A sensitive nicotine sensor based on molecularly imprinted electropolymer of o-aminophenol was proposed, and its configuration and performance were studied. Under the condition of weak acidity, the sensitive film was prepared through the electropolymerization of o-aminophenol on a gold electrode in the presence of template (nicotine). The sensor exhibited good selectivity and sensitivity to nicotine. The determination limit was 2.0×10-7 mol/L, and a linear relationship between the current and the concentration was found in the range of 4.0×10-7 ~ 3.3 ×10-5 mol/L. The sensor has been applied to the analysis of nicotine in tobacco samples with recovery rates ranging from 99% to 102%.
【Key words】 electropolymerization; molecularly imprinting; nicotine; poly (o-aminophenol);
- 【文献出处】 湖南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hunan University (Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】TP212.3
- 【被引频次】39
- 【下载频次】524