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尼古丁分子印迹聚邻氨基酚敏感膜传感器

A Sensitive Nicotine Sensor Based on Molecularly Imprinted Electropolymer of O-aminophenol

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【作者】 吴朝阳张晓蕾杨云慧沈国励俞汝勤

【Author】 WU Zhao-yang, ZHANG Xiao-lei, YANG Yun-hui, SHEN Guo-li, YU Ru-qinCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Univ, Changsha, Hunan410082, China)

【机构】 湖南大学化学生物传感与计量学国家重点实验室湖南大学化学化工学院 湖南长沙 410082

【摘要】 研制了电化学聚合制备尼古丁分子印迹聚邻氨基酚敏感膜传感器,并对分子印迹膜的结构和性能进行了探讨与研究.在弱酸性条件下,以邻氨基酚为单体,尼古丁为模板分子,用循环伏安法电聚合成膜制备传感器.该传感器对尼古丁具有良好的选择性和敏感度,用恒电位计时安培法,尼古丁浓度在4.0×10-7~3.3×10-5mol/L范围内与电流增量成线性关系,检测下限为2.0×10-7mol/L,加标回收率在99%~102%之间.

【Abstract】 <Abstrcat>A sensitive nicotine sensor based on molecularly imprinted electropolymer of o-aminophenol was proposed, and its configuration and performance were studied. Under the condition of weak acidity, the sensitive film was prepared through the electropolymerization of o-aminophenol on a gold electrode in the presence of template (nicotine). The sensor exhibited good selectivity and sensitivity to nicotine. The determination limit was 2.0×10-7 mol/L, and a linear relationship between the current and the concentration was found in the range of 4.0×10-7 ~ 3.3 ×10-5 mol/L. The sensor has been applied to the analysis of nicotine in tobacco samples with recovery rates ranging from 99% to 102%.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20205004)
  • 【文献出处】 湖南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hunan University (Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】TP212.3
  • 【被引频次】39
  • 【下载频次】524
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