【摘要】 生态人类学是文化人类学的一门新兴的分支学科,已成为西方当代文化人类学的重要流派,并对文化人类学的发展产生了很大影响。生态人类学的不同流派以不同形式反映了“环境决定论”的基本思想,对人类中心主义、科学主义和理性主义等现代性的批判表现出明显的后现代主义思想特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 As a branch discipline of cultural anthropology, ecological anthropology become an important school of contemporary Cultural Anthropology and has great influence on the development of it in the west.Various schools of ecological anthropology reflects the basic thoughts of "environment determination theory" in different forms and is characterized obviously by the thought from postmodernism,which criticizes the modernism such as anthropocentrism,science theory and rationalism.更多还原