【摘要】 目的探讨经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术患者术后失眠的护理对策。方法采用自行设计的术后睡眠情况调查表,对A、B2组各30例经皮冠状动脉腔内支架术患者睡眠状况进行问卷调查。通过A组(对照组)失眠原因的调查,对B组(实验组)30例患者有针对性地采取舒适卧位等相应护理对策。结果A组患者术后第1d失眠率为93%。失眠原因依次为:肢体制动,排尿困难,环境因素,精神心理因素。B组患者术后第1d失眠率为80%。结论有效的护理对策能提高患者的睡眠质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the nursing countermeasure to the insomnia patients after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis. Methods With self-designed questionnaire, the sleep qualities of 30 patients were investigated, including insomnia rate and insomnia reasons in A group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis. Patients in A group only were given conventional nursing and the patients in B group were given the pertinent nursing countermeasure such as comfortable decubitus position. Results The insomnia rate at the first day in A group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis was 93.3%, the insomnia reasons were limbs caging, dysuria, environmental factor and psychological factor by turns, and the insomnia rate at the first day in B group after percutaneous coronary artery endoprosthesis was 93.3%(P<0.05). Conclusions The effective nursing countermeasure can raise the sleep quality.更多还原