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用沸石吸附稀土冶炼氯铵废水中的氨氮
Zeolite Adsorption of Ammonia-Nitrogen in Ammonium Chloride Wastewater from Rare Earth Smeltery
【摘要】 用天然沸石对稀土冶炼氯铵废水中的氨氮进行吸附实验。通过实验得到的最佳工艺条件为:废水pH 7~8、沸石粒径0.5~1.0 mm、沸石投加量60 g;先以300 r/m in搅拌1 m in,再以60 r/m in搅拌30m in,沉降30 m in。稀土冶炼氯铵废水经沸石吸附处理后,废水中的氨氮质量浓度由13 013 mg/L降至6168 mg/L,氨氮去除率达52.6%。
【Abstract】 The experiments on adsorbing of ammonia-nitrogen in ammonium chloride wastewater from rare earth smeltery were carried out using natural zeolite.The optimum processing parameters are as follows:wastewater pH 7—8;zeolite size 0.5—1.0 mm,zeolite dosage 120 g/L;stirring first with rotation speed of 300 r/min for 1 min and then with 60 r/min for 30 min;precipitation time 30 min.After treatment,the mass concentration of ammonia-nitrogen is reduced from 13 013 mg/L to 6 168 mg/L with removal rate of 52.6%.
【关键词】 沸石;
稀土冶炼;
氯铵废水;
氨氮;
吸附;
【Key words】 zeolite; rare earth smelting; ammonium chloride wastewater; ammonia-nitrogen; adsorption;
【Key words】 zeolite; rare earth smelting; ammonium chloride wastewater; ammonia-nitrogen; adsorption;
【基金】 内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(200208020214)
- 【文献出处】 化工环保 ,Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】X756;
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】344