【摘要】 柏拉图历史观是唯心史观,具有历史退化、历史循环、"神创论"、"命定论"、偶然性决定历史命运和 英雄决定历史等特点。然而,柏拉图的历史观的某些合理因素不容忽视。他突出了人在历史中的地位,实现历史 由"神"向"人"的过渡;它也为历史哲学的形成提供了知识积累和方法上的必要准备。更多还原

【Abstract】 platonic historical outlooks are spiritual historical outlooks, which have some obvious characters . for example .historical degradation , historical circulation ,the world made by god ,the future of man decided by destiny ,the fate of history controlled by fortuity and history made by heroes ,and so on . however , some of reasonable ingredients of platonic historical outlooks should not be neglected , which bulged the historical position of man And realized the transition from god to man . it also made some necessary preparations on knowledge accumulation and methodology for history philosophy .更多还原