节点文献
硫酸盐还原菌还原Cr(Ⅵ)的初步研究
Study on Reduction of Hexavalent Chromium by Sulfate-reducing Bacteria
【摘要】 从土壤中分离筛选出几株抗Cr(Ⅵ)的硫酸盐还原菌(SRB),能在含800 mg/L Cr(Ⅵ)的培养基中生长,其中2-S-8菌株在含75 mg/L Cr(Ⅵ)的培养基中生长36 h后,培养液中的Cr (Ⅵ)已全部消失.该菌株经初步鉴定为脱硫弧菌.试验结果表明:高毒的Cr(Ⅵ)可被SRB还原成为低毒的Cr(Ⅲ),SRB对Cr(Ⅵ)的还原与SO42-还原作用密切相关,主要是由SRB的代谢作用所产生的还原性产物(S2-)来完成.
【Abstract】 Several Sulfate E Reducing Bacteria (SRB) strains, isolated from soil, were able to grow in the medium containing 800 mg/L chromium(Ⅵ), The Cr(Ⅵ) disappeared when the strain 2-S-8 grew in the medium containing 75 mg/L Cr(Ⅵ) for 36 h. The strain was identified as Desulfovibrio sp. The results showed that high-toxic Cr(Ⅵ) was reduced to hypo-toxic Cr(Ⅲ) by SRB, and the Cr(Ⅵ) reduction was related to the reduction of sulfate, which was mainly carried out effect by metabolin of SRB.
【关键词】 硫酸盐还原菌;
铬(Ⅵ)还原;
脱硫弧菌;
生物修复;
【Key words】 sulfate-Reducing Bacteria; chromium(Ⅵ) reduction; desul fovibrio sp.; bioremediation;
【Key words】 sulfate-Reducing Bacteria; chromium(Ⅵ) reduction; desul fovibrio sp.; bioremediation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(50130030)上海宝钢集团公司联合资助
- 【文献出处】 华东师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Eastchina Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
- 【分类号】X172
- 【被引频次】67
- 【下载频次】553