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微波萃取银杏叶黄酮类化合物

Extraction of Flavone from Ginkgo Leaves by Microwave

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【作者】 刘峙嵘俞自由方裕勋李传茂张新锋

【Author】 LIU Zhi-rong~(1,2), Yu Zi-you~3, FANG Yu-xun~1, LI Chuan\|mao~1, ZHANG Xin-feng~1 (1.Department of Applied Chemistry,East China Institute of Technology,Fuzhou,JX 344000,China; 2.Department of Radiochemistry,China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing 102413,China; 3. BeiJing Taihelongmai Estate Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100101,China)

【机构】 东华理工学院应用化学系北京太合龙脉房地产开发有限责任公司东华理工学院应用化学系 江西抚州344000中国原子能科学研究院放射化学研究所北京102413北京100101江西抚州344000江西抚州344000

【摘要】 银杏叶黄酮类化合物具有很高的保健和药用价值。采用微波萃取银杏叶黄酮类化合物,与传统溶剂萃取黄酮类化合物方法相比,微波萃取法更简单,而且具有萃取时间短,成本低,萃取效率高等优点。该法适用面更广,能大大提高提取物中黄酮类化合物含量,且溶剂损耗较少。微波辐射5min后抽提1.5h就可以得到较好的效果,而且利用微波处理,在短时间内抽提的提取率按鲜银杏叶重计可达到0.536%,这是传统工艺提取率的2.2倍。

【Abstract】 Ginkgo biloba flavone glycosides have high values of health care and drug. They are extracted by microwave . Compared with traditional solvent extraction, this method is simpler and have some advantages of less time, lower cost, higher extractive ratio. This method can be used in wider fields, enhances greatly the content of flavone and saves solvent. The results is excellent within only 5 min by microwave radiation and 1.5 h by extraction. The extractive ratio can reach 0.536 % weight of the fresh ginkgo leaves which is 2.2 times of traditional method.

【关键词】 黄酮类化合物微波萃取银杏叶
【Key words】 flavonemicrowave extractionginkgo leave
  • 【分类号】TQ464.1
  • 【被引频次】108
  • 【下载频次】1103
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