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中西医结合治疗膀胱肿瘤的基础研究

Basic Research of Integrative Therapy for Bladder Cancer

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【作者】 王坚刘新光何承伟何惠娟吴平董忠伍秀东林立国

【Author】 WANG Jian, et al (The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Guangdong Zhanjiang 524001, China)

【机构】 广东医学院附属医院广东医学院生物化学和分子生物学教研室广东医学院附属医院 广东湛江524001广东湛江524001广东湛江524001

【摘要】 目的:探讨转基因肿瘤疫苗与大蒜素联合治疗膀胱肿瘤的效果与机理。方法:脂质体转染法将B7.1基因导入鼠膀胱肿瘤(MBT-2)细胞。免疫荧光染色测定B7.1分子的表达。混合淋巴细胞培养MTT法和LDH释放法观察对免疫系统的影响。MTT法测定大蒜素对肿瘤细胞生长的影响。动物实验测定联合治疗效果。结果:B7.1转基因肿瘤疫苗能有效刺激淋巴细胞增殖。与大蒜素能产生协同抗癌效果。这种协同抗癌效果与淋巴细胞的特异性杀伤活性有关。结论:转基因肿瘤疫苗与大蒜素合用有更好的抗肿瘤效果。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate anti-tumor effect and possible mechanism of gene modified tumor vaccine combined with allicin for bladder tumor. Method: A carcinogen-induced murine bladder cancer cell line, MBT-2, was transfected with lipofectin and B7-1 plasmid. The expression of B7-1 molecules on the cell surface was observed by immunofluorescence staining. The proliferation of spleen lymphocytes which were stimulated by MBT-2-B7-1 was determined by MTT assay. Cytotoxicity of lymphocyte was measured by LDH-release assay. Direct cytotoxicity of allicin in vitro was determined by MTT assay too. Anti-tumor activity of combination therapy was measured by animal experiment. Result: B7-1 gene modified tumor cells can stimulate splenocyte growth apparently. This tumor cell combined with allicin have a synergic anti-tumor activity. This synergic anti-tumor effect may be related with specific cytotoxicity of lymphocyte. Conclusion: B7-1 gene modified tumor vaccine combined with allicin have a better anti-tumor activity.

  • 【分类号】R737.14;
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】53
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