【摘要】 世贸组织的根本宗旨是推动全球贸易的自由化,逐步减少和消除阻碍贸易发展的壁垒。保护附加于商品上的知识产权(特别是商标权、专利权)在一定条件下会阻碍自由贸易发展。针对如何看待和协调WTO一系列框架文本中消除贸易壁垒和保护与贸易有关的知识产权协定的关系,从世贸组织的相关法律文本出发,通过我国法律和欧盟的典型判例来实证分析研究上述问题,并总结欧盟司法经验,揭示在保护知识产权的基本原则下,运用比例关系测试法就具体个案衡平考量解决两者冲突的司法进路。更多还原

【Abstract】 The main purpose of WTO is to promote free trade among members,and gradually eliminate the barriers to free trade.The protection of IPR on goods affects the freedom of trade.How to deal with the relations between promotion of free trade and IPR protection,this article answers these questions by jointly analyzing the statutory law under WTO and relative cases in EU Law,and puts forward the legitimate proportional tests on base of the principles.更多还原