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科雷氏骨折三种外固定方法的比较

A comparative study of three types of external immobilization for treatment of Colle ’s fracture

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【作者】 杨松华林淑茹陈劲廖兴华

【Author】 YANG Song-hua LIN Shu-ru CHEN Jin LIAO Xing-hua The Guangdong Zhanjiang central people’s hospital 524037 China

【机构】 广东省湛江中心人民医院骨二科广东省湛江中心人民医院骨二科 广东湛江524037广东湛江524037广东湛江524037

【摘要】 目的观察、比较科雷氏骨折3种外固定方法的利弊。方法将在门诊治疗的157例患者,按外固定方法的不同自然分为3组,即石膏组、小夹板组、纸夹板组。观察每组完全消肿的时间、骨折再移位和张力性水疱的发生率以及达到临床愈合所需的时间。结果石膏组消肿快、发生再移位和水疱者少见、愈合时间短、分别与另外两组比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论石膏固定仍是科雷氏骨折最可靠的外固定法。

【Abstract】 Objective To observe and comparare the advantage and disadvantage of three types of external immobilization for treatment of Colle’s fracture. Methods In this study 157 outpaitents of Colle’s fracture were divided into three groups randomly as plaster cast wood splint and card board splint group. For each group the duration of swelling the occurrence rate of redisplacement of fracture and develping of tensive bleb and the time needed for fracture healing were observed and compared. Results In the plaster cast group it was observed that the subsidence of swelling occurred most early the redisplacement of fracture and tensive bleb developing were not common and the fracture healing needed less time. Compared with the other two groups respectively there was a significantly statistic difference P<0.05. Conclusions Plaster cast is a more reliable external immobilization for the fracture of Colle’s.

  • 【文献出处】 海南医学 ,Hainan Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
  • 【分类号】R687.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】61
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