【摘要】 作为一种新型低污染的绿色溶剂,离子液体近来受到多方关注。文章综述了离子液体合成和功能化设计方面的研究进展,微波和超声波辅助合成离子液体与常规方法相比所需反应时间短、产率高,表现出一定优势。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is attracting an upsurge of interest that ionic liquids can be used as replacements of conventional volatile organic solvents. The progress in synthesis and functional design of ionic liquids is reviewed. Microwave- and ultrasonic-assisted preparation of ionic liquids need shorter reaction time and have better yields as compared to conventional methods.更多还原