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离子对缔合物萃取分光光度法测定阿莫西林
Study on Extractive Spectrophotometry for Determination of Amoxicillin with Ionic Associate
【摘要】 在弱酸性条件下,阿莫西林能与亚甲蓝(MB)反应生成易被1,2-二氯乙烷萃取的离子对缔合物,其最大吸收波长为λmax=657 nm。据此建立了测定阿莫西林的萃取分光光度法,药物浓度在0.4~6.8 mg.L-1范围内符合比尔定律,在最大吸收波长657 nm处表观摩尔吸光系数ε=5.0×104L.mol-1.cm-1,最低检出限为0.01 mg.L-1,回收率为97.5%~101.3%。实验表明该法可成功地用于药物制剂及尿样中阿莫西林含量的测定,结果令人满意。
【Abstract】 A method of extractive spectrophotometry has been proposed for the determination of amoxicillin(AMO).The ion pairs complex of amoxicillin with methylene blue(MB) can be extracted into 1,2-dichloroethane at pH 3.3 and has absorption maximum at 657 nm.The ratio of amoxicillin to methylene blue in the ion pairs complex is 1∶1.The apparent molar obsorptivity of ion pairs complex is 5.0·104 L·mol-1·cm-1 at 657 nm.The calibration graph generated is linear over the range of 0.4-6.8 mg·L-1 drug in solution with a correlation of 0.998 9.The detection limit is 0.01 mg·L-1 and the recovery of AMO is 97.5%-101.3%.The present method has been applied to the determination of amoxicillin in pharmaceutical formulations and urine samples with satisfactory results.
【Key words】 Amoxicillin; Methylene blue; Extractive spectrophotometry; Ionic associate;
- 【文献出处】 光谱学与光谱分析 ,Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
- 【分类号】TQ463;
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】167