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原位插层聚合法制备聚丙烯酰胺/α-磷酸锆纳米复合材料及其结构表征

Synthesis of Polyacrylamide/α-Zirconium Phosphate Nanocomposite by in-situ Intercalative Polymerization and the Characterization of Its Structure

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【作者】 张蕤胡源汪世龙

【Author】 ZHANG Rui~1,HU Yuan~2,WANG Shi-Long~1*(1.School of Life Science and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;2.State Key Lab of Fire Science,University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026,China)

【机构】 同济大学生命科学与技术学院中国科技大学火灾科学国家重点实验室同济大学生命科学与技术学院 上海200092合肥230026上海200092

【Abstract】 The polyacrylamide(PAM)/α-zirconium phosphate(α-ZrP) nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ intercalative polymerization of acrylamide monomer with α-ZrP exfoliated by methylamine.Its structure and morphology were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The results demonstrated that the interlayer distance of α-ZrP was expanded effectively after the polymerization of acrylamide,even forming exfoliated nanocomposite.Both XRD and TEM image confirmed that the most of the layers of α-ZrP were dispersed well in the polymer matrix,and the PAM/α-ZrP intercalated nanocomposite with the d-spacing of about 1.5 nm can be obtained at a high loading of α-ZrP(mass fraction ≥10%).At the same time,some of the layers of α-ZrP were exfoliated and dispersed disorderly in the PMA matrix.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(批准号:50323005);上海市科委科技攻关项目(批准号:3DZ19223)资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
  • 【分类号】TB383;
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】388
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