节点文献
原位插层聚合法制备聚丙烯酰胺/α-磷酸锆纳米复合材料及其结构表征
Synthesis of Polyacrylamide/α-Zirconium Phosphate Nanocomposite by in-situ Intercalative Polymerization and the Characterization of Its Structure
【Abstract】 The polyacrylamide(PAM)/α-zirconium phosphate(α-ZrP) nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ intercalative polymerization of acrylamide monomer with α-ZrP exfoliated by methylamine.Its structure and morphology were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The results demonstrated that the interlayer distance of α-ZrP was expanded effectively after the polymerization of acrylamide,even forming exfoliated nanocomposite.Both XRD and TEM image confirmed that the most of the layers of α-ZrP were dispersed well in the polymer matrix,and the PAM/α-ZrP intercalated nanocomposite with the d-spacing of about 1.5 nm can be obtained at a high loading of α-ZrP(mass fraction ≥10%).At the same time,some of the layers of α-ZrP were exfoliated and dispersed disorderly in the PMA matrix.
【Key words】 α-Zirconium phosphate; Polyacrylamide; In-situ intercalative polymerization; Nanocomposite; Preparation;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
- 【分类号】TB383;
- 【被引频次】29
- 【下载频次】388