节点文献
新型固体电解质Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ(0≤x≤1.2)的合成及电性质
Synthesis and Electrical Properties of New Solid State Electrolyte Materials Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ(0≤x≤1.2)
【摘要】 采用溶胶-凝胶方法合成系列新型氧化物Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ(0≤x≤1.2).通过TG-DTA,XRD和XPS等手段对氧化物结构进行了表征.结果表明,氧化物的最低成相温度为400℃,具有立方莹石结构.Sm的掺杂可增加氧离子空位浓度,改善母体电导率.阻抗谱表明,采用溶胶-凝胶法合成固体电解质可减少或消除其晶界电阻.800℃时,Ce5.2Sm0.8MoO15-δ的电导率高达6.67×10-3S/cm.
【Abstract】 A new solid electrolyte series of oxides Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ(0≤x≤1.2) were synthesized by sol-gel method.The precursors and the resultant oxide powders were characterized by differential thermal analysis/thermogravimetry(DTA/TG),X-ray Diffraction(XRD) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy(XPS).The formation temperature of the compounds was found to be as low as 400 ℃.Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ crystallized to fluorite-related cubic structure.The electrical conductivity of samples was investigated by using AC impedance spectroscopy.Impedance spectra analyses show that the grain-boundary resistance of the solid electrolyte prepared by sol-gel method wad reduced or even eliminated.It shows that the presence of Sm is related with the oxygen-ion conductivity.The highest oxygen-ion conductivity is found in Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δ(x=0.8) reaching 6.67×10-3 S/cm at 800 ℃. The Ce6-xSmxMoO15-δionic conductor shows a potential application in the intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs).
【Key words】 Solid state electrolyte; Conductivity; Sol-gel method; SOFCs;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年10期
- 【分类号】O614.33;
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】163