【摘要】 研究了聚氯乙烯/炭黑(PVC/CB)导电复合体系在单轴压力作用下的压阻行为,发现CB含量对电阻-机械响应具有显著的影响.当CB含量低于渗流阈值时,PVC/CB复合材料呈现PPC效应;而高于渗流阈值时,呈现NPC效应.在渗流阈值附近,单轴压缩可诱导NPC效应的出现,或者抑制PPC效应.更多还原

【Abstract】 The piezoresistive behavior of polyvinyl chloride/carbon black(PVC/CB) conductive composites subjected to uniaxial compression-decompression cycles was studied. The composites exhibited a significant piezoresistance, when CB mass fraction w was located in the vicinity of the percolation threshold w__c. The composites displayed a positive pressure coefficient(PPC) effect at w<w__c and negative pressure coefficient(NPC) effect at w>w__c. Uniaxial compression might facilitate the NPC effect or weaken the PPC effect when w was located in the vicinity of w__c.更多还原