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四甲基环戊二烯基苯氧基二氯化钛衍生物的合成及催化烯烃聚合研究
Synthesis of Tetramethylcyclopentadienyl-phenoxytitanium Dichlorides and Their Catalytic Properties for Ethylene Polymerization
【摘要】 4-R1 -6-R-2 -Me4 Cp H-Ph OH[R1 =t Bu,R=t Bu(1 ) ;R1 =H,R=t Bu(2 ) ,Ph(3 ) ,Me(4 ) ]经双三甲基硅基化后与 Ti Cl4 反应 ,合成了 4种限制几何构型茂金属催化剂 4-R1 -6-R-2 -Me4 Cp-Ph OTi Cl2 [R1 =t Bu,R=t Bu(5 ) ;R1 =H,R=t Bu(6) ,Ph(7) ,Me(8) ],合成产率有较大提高 .这些茂金属化合物经过 i Bu3Al和Ph3C+ B(C6 F5) - 4活化后对乙烯聚合有很好的催化活性 ,并生成乙基支化聚乙烯 .考察了催化剂结构与活性的关系以及聚合反应条件对催化剂性能的影响 ,并对聚乙烯样品进行了表征
【Abstract】 Four constrained geometry tetramethylcyclopentadienyl-phenoxytitanium dichlorides 4-R1-6-R-2-Me4Cp-PhOTiCl2[R1= tBu, R= tBu(5); R1=H, R= tBu(6), Ph(7), Me(8)] were successfully prepared from the reaction of TiCl4 with the corresponding trimethylsilyl-functionalized ligands, which was obtained by treating the ligands 4-R1-6-R-2-Me4CpH-PhOH[R1= tBu, R= tBu(1); R1=H, R= tBu(2), Ph(3), Me(4)] with nBuLi and Me3SiCl subsequently. The yields are higher than those previously reported. When activated with iBu3Al and Ph3C+B(C6F5)-4, complexes 5—8 exhibit a reasonable catalytic activity for ethylene polymerization, producing ethyl branched polyethylenes. Influences of the molecular structure of these complexes and polymerization conditions on their catalytic properties were studied. Polyethylenes obtained with these catalysts were characterized.
【Key words】 Metallocene catalysts; Olefin polymerization; Monocyclopentadienyl titanium complex; Homogeneous catalysis;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】O643.3
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】233