【摘要】 研究供应链上下游间的交货期决策,基于上游先公布交货时间下游再决定订货批量的订货过程,建立了供应商交货期决策模型,提出了供应商基于费用分担的交货策略,为提前期管理提供了新的思路。算例分析证实了基于费用分担的交货策略的有效性,供应商可通过分担交货期缩短费用吸引零售商接受其交货期决策并调整订货批量,从而降低双方的运行成本和供应链系统的总成本。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ordering lead time decision between upstream stage and downstream stage in a supply chain is studied.Based on the ordering process in which retailer decides order quantity after supplier declares lead time first,a vendor’s lead time(decision) model is presented.A supplier’s supply policy with lead time crashing cost allocation is proposed to provide a new way of lead time management.A numerical example is given to verify the efficiency of the supply policy with lead time crashing cost allocation.The supplier can use the model to attract the retailer to receive his lead time decision and change(order) quantity.As a result,the costs of both parties and the whole supply chain will be reduced.更多还原