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ISSR标记技术及其在作物遗传育种中的应用

ISSR Marker and its Application in Crop Genetics and Breeding

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【作者】 孙洪程静詹克慧张相武杨艳会

【Author】 Sun Hong1 Cheng Jing1 Zhan Kehui1* Zhang Xiangwu2 Yang Yanhui11 College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002; 2 Xihua Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Henan Province, Xihua County, 466600* Corresponding author, kh486@163.com

【机构】 河南农业大学农学院河南西华县农科所河南农业大学农学院 郑州450002郑州西华县466600450002

【摘要】 ISSR(inter-simplesequencerepeat)标记技术是在SSR基础上发展起来的一项新的标记技术,由于其引物设计比SSR简单,不需要知道SSR两端的碱基序列,多态性高,重复性好,能够提供更多的信息,已在多种动植物的种质鉴定、遗传作图、基因定位、遗传多样性等研究方面得到应用。本文对ISSR技术的特点、实验操作及其在作物遗传育种领域的应用进行了概述。

【Abstract】 Recently, inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers have emerged as an alternative system with reliability and advantages of microsatellites(SSR). ISSR primer can be designed without the knowledge about microsatellite regions, and its design is easer than that of SSR. ISSR marker has good polymorphism and repetition, and can provide more information than others. Its technique has been widely used in the studies of germplasm identification, genetic mapping, gene tagging, genetic diversity in animal and plant. This paper emphasizes on the characteristics and procedures of ISSR and its application in crop genetics and breeding.

【关键词】 ISSR分子标记作物遗传育种应用
【Key words】 ISSRMolecular markerCrop genetics and breedingApplication
  • 【文献出处】 分子植物育种 ,Molecular Plant Breeding , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】S336
  • 【被引频次】147
  • 【下载频次】1003
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