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藉L-半胱氨酸包覆的ZnS纳米粒子的共振光散射定量分析蛋白质
Application of L-cysteine-capped nano-ZnS as a new fluorescence probe for the determination of proteins by resonance light scattering technique
【摘要】 合成和表征了功能性L 半胱氨酸包覆的ZnS纳米粒子。在pH5.12的NaAc HAc溶液介质中,L 半胱氨酸包覆ZnS纳米粒子于波长308.0nm处出现共振光散射峰。一定量蛋白质的加入能明显增强体系的共振光散射,且峰强度增加值与蛋白质浓度间存在良好线性关系,据此建立了一种灵敏的测定微量蛋白质的方法。用L 半胱氨酸包覆ZnS纳米粒子作为探针,不仅克服了有机染料可能出现的光漂白等缺点,而且本身不具毒性。该法用于人血清试样中总蛋白的测定,其结果与临床数据一致。
【Abstract】 L-cysteine-capped nano-ZnS particles (ZnS-Cys) as fluorescence probes have been successfully synthesized. The resonance light scattering (RLS) of ZnS-Cys in pH 5.12 NaAc-HAc solution is greatly enhanced by proteins with the scattering peak at 308.0 nm. The enhanced RLS intensity is in proportion to the concentrations of proteins. A sensitive RLS method for determining micro-level proteins has been developed. ZnS-Cys are non-toxic and stable, permitting highly resistant to photobleaching. The method has been applied to determine total protein in human serum samples with satisfactory results.
【Key words】 Resonance light scattering; L-cysteine-capped nano-ZnS; Protein;
- 【文献出处】 分析试验室 ,Analytical Laboratory , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】O629
- 【被引频次】25
- 【下载频次】216