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烤鳗副产物利用价值评价

Utilization value of by-products of roast eel

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【作者】 谢晓琼; 高薇薇; 甘纯玑;

【Author】 XIE Xiao-qiong,GAO Wei-wei,GAN Chun-ji(Biotechnological Center,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)

【机构】 福建农林大学生物技术中心; 福建农林大学生物技术中心 福建福州350002; 福建福州350002; 福建福州350002;

【摘要】 为进一步利用烤鳗副产物这一资源,分别对其蛋白质、氨基酸、脂肪酸、金属元素含量进行了测定.结果表明:烤鳗副产物主要含脂肪和蛋白质;副产物中脊骨的Ca和Mn的含量显著高于鱼头和鱼皮中的含量,但是K和Zn含量较低,鱼皮中Zn的含量明显较高;副产物中亚油酸的质量分数均为50%左右;脱脂鱼头粉中17种氨基酸质量分数达64.87%,其中必需氨基酸和半必需氨基酸超过氨基酸总量的30%.

【Abstract】 In order to utilize the by-products of roast eel,the protein,amino acid,fatty acid,and metal elements were determined.It was showed that fatty acid and protein were the main compounds in the by-products of roast eel.The contents of Ca and Mn in the spinal bone were higher than that in the head and the skin of the fish,but the contents of K and Zn were lower.The content of Zn was distinctly higher in the skin.The mass fraction of octadecadienoic acid was 50% in the by-products of roast eel.The mass fraction of amino acids reached 64.87% in the defatted powder of the head.The percentage of essential amino acids and half-essential amino acids reached 30% of total amino acids.

【关键词】 烤鳗; 副产物; 利用价值;
【Key words】 roast eel; by-product; utilization value;
【基金】 福建省教育厅资助项目(JA01034)
  • 【分类号】TS254;
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】65
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