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以减毒猪霍乱沙门菌为载体的抗O型口蹄疫病毒重组活菌苗在家兔体内免疫应答的初步研究

Preliminary Study on the Recombinant Live Vaccine against FMDV Type O Delivered by Attenuated Salmonella choleraesuis in Rabbits

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【作者】 刘明秋牛晓峰严维耀郑兆鑫

【Author】 LIU Ming-qiu~1,NIU Xiao-feng~2,YAN Wen-yao~1,ZHENG Zhao-xin~1(1.State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering,Institute of Genetics,School of Life Sciences,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China; 2.Institute of Biochemistry and cell Biology,SIBS,CAS,Shanghai 200031,China)

【机构】 复旦大学生命科学学院遗传学研究所遗传工程国家重点实验室中国科学院上海生命科学研究院生物化学与细胞生物学研究所复旦大学生命科学学院遗传学研究所遗传工程国家重点实验室 上海200433上海200031上海200433上海200433

【摘要】 将含有口蹄疫病毒疫苗基因的真核表达质粒pBO1经过中间宿主鼠伤寒沙门菌LB5010修饰后,电转化到减毒的猪霍乱沙门菌C500中,构建成抗O型口蹄疫病毒的重组活菌苗pBO1/S.cho.血清凝集实验验证,筛选到的转化菌仍然具有猪霍乱沙门菌的血清学特性,即具有免疫原性.采用口服方式免疫家兔,检测重组菌在家兔体内诱导的免疫应答.家兔免疫后8周,分离脾脏T细胞,检测T细胞增殖情况.结果显示,口服pBO1/S.cho的家兔T细胞在FMDV特异性抗原的刺激下有明显的增殖反应,刺激指数SI>11;免疫后2周和8周分别取家兔静脉血,用液相阻断ELISA法检测血清中针对FMDV的特异性抗体,pBO1/S.cho组家兔产生的抗体效价为1/32.

【Abstract】 Recombinant strains of Salmonella choleraesuis C500 which containing eukaryotic expression plasmid pBO1 was constructed.These plasmids contained the immunodominant epitope of foot-and-mouth disease virus.Evaluation of specific immune response was performed in rabbits by oral immunization with the live recombinant pBO1/S.cho. Results showed that T cell response and specific antibodies were elicited.This approach may present a general strategy for eliciting immune responses against DNA vaccine in live bacterial vaccines.The stimulate index of T cell of Rabbits,stimulated by specific antigen of FMDV,can reach to 11.0 and the titer of antibody of 1/32 was received by detecting serum with liquid block ELISA.

  • 【文献出处】 复旦学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Fudan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】R392
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】147
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