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会泽铅锌矿床成矿流体研究

STUDY ON THE ORE-FORMING FLUID CHARACTERISTICS OF HUIZE Pb-Zn ORE DEPOSITS

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【作者】 张振亮黄智龙饶冰李文博严再飞

【Author】 ZHANG Zhen-liang~(1,2), HUANG Zhi-long~(1), RAO Bing~(3),LI Wen-bo~(1,2), YAN Zai-fei~(1,2) (1. pen Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, GuiYang 550002, China 2. Postgraduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, BeiJing 100039, China 3. Department of Earth Sciences, State Key Laboratory of mineral deposit Research, NanJing 210093, China)

【机构】 中国科学院地球化学研究所南京大学地球科学系中国科学院地球化学研究所 矿床地球化学开放实验室贵阳550002中国科学院北京研究生院北京100039矿床地球化学开放实验室贵阳550002内生金属成矿机制研究国家重点实验室南京210093北京100039

【摘要】 云南会泽铅锌矿床位于扬子板块西缘川黔滇铅锌银多金属成矿域的中南部,严格受断裂带的控制。流体包裹体、铅同位素和锶同位素的证据表明,成矿流体为不同性质流体的混合物,具有多源性。大部分矿物流体包裹体均一温度变化于150~250℃之间,部分包裹体大于300℃;盐度变化范围5%~21%,w(NaCl)平均为13.24%;密度0.546~1.129g/cm3;均一瞬间压力145×105~754×105Pa;成矿深度2200~2450m。流体混合后,由于大幅度的降压作用,使得成矿流体发生沸腾,流体产生过饱和,并最终导致金属矿物的析出。因此,这明显有别于MVT矿床,是一个新型的铅锌矿床。

【Abstract】 The Huize Pb-Zn deposits, Yunnan province is located in the central south of the Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn polymetal metallogenic realm and is strictly controlled by faulted zones. The ore-forming fluid is a mixture of different fluids, which is characterized by moderate-to-high temperature(the homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions in different minerals range from 110℃ to 401℃,mainly from 150℃ to 250℃),moderate-to-high salinity (the salinity of ore-forming fluid ranges from 5 to 21wt% NaCl,average 13.24wt% NaCl), moderate-to-high density (the density ranges from 0.546 to 1.129 g/cm3) and low pressure (the homogeneous instanteous pressure of inclusion ranges from 145×105Pa to 754×105Pa). In the ore deposit, the mineralization depth is 22002450 meters. After different fluids mixing, the mixed fluid begins to boil because of large scale relief of pressure. This makes the mixed fluid oversaturate and makes ore minerals separate from the fluid. So, the ore deposits is a new type.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(40372048);云南省省院省校科技合作项目(2000YK04)联合资助。
  • 【文献出处】 地质找矿论丛 ,Contributions To Geology and Mineral Resources Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
  • 【分类号】P618.4
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】464
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