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柴达木盆地侏罗系分布的主控因素研究

The main control factor for Jurassic distribution in Qaidam Basin

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【作者】 陈志勇肖安成周苏平何光玉

【Author】 CHEN Zhi-yong~(1 ), XIAO An-cheng~(2), ZHOU Su-ping~(3), HE Guang-yu~(2) 1.Graduate School, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430000,China2.Department of Earth Sciences,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,China3.Qinghai Petroleum Company,PetroChina, Dunhuang 736200,China

【机构】 中国地质大学(武汉)研究生院浙江大学地球科学系中国石油青海油田分公司浙江大学地球科学系 湖北武汉430000中国石油青海油田分公司甘肃敦煌736202浙江杭州310027浙江杭州310027

【摘要】 探讨了柴达木盆地现今上、中和下侏罗统的残余分布及控制因素,指出侏罗纪为连续的沉积过程,下侏罗统的断陷盆地原始沉积中心集中在阿尔金、红山和冷湖构造带以南的地区;中侏罗世为坳陷型盆地,沉积面积大于早侏罗世;晚侏罗世和早白垩世为范围广阔的大型坳陷盆地。晚白垩世大面积隆升,侏罗系剥蚀量最大的地区位于冷湖一带。新生代晚期的走滑冲断作用对于侏罗系的分布有着决定性的影响,赛什腾山和北部的南祁连山隆升使侏罗系被分割成南北两个残余分布区。

【Abstract】 We discuss in this paper controls on the current distribution of Jurassic strata in Qaidam Basin. Jurassic sedimentation was uninterrupted. The depocenter of the Lower Jurassic fault basin lies south of the Altun Fault and the Hongshan and Lenghu structural belts. A down-warped basin formed in the Middle Jurassic, and the area of sedimentation was larger than that of the Early Jurassic. A larger down-warped basin formed during the Late Jurassic and the Early Cretaceous. The basin was uplifted and denuded in the Late Cretaceous, and most of the denudation region was in the Lenghu area. The current distribution of Jurassic strata was influenced critically by strike-slip faulting and thrusting in the Late Cenozoic. Uplift of the Saishiteng and Southern Qilian Mountains divided the Jurassic sequences into southern and northern geographic remnants.

【基金】 “十五”国家重点科技攻关项目(2004BA616A-04-01);中国石油青海油田公司资助项目(02-107401-7)
  • 【文献出处】 地学前缘 ,Earth Science Frontiers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】P534.52
  • 【被引频次】79
  • 【下载频次】596
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