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CHFR测井原理及影响因素研究

The principle of CHFR Logging and it’s influence factors

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【作者】 尤建军张超谟陈详张平平常旭

【Author】 YOU Jian-jun~1,ZHANG Chao-mo~2,CHEN Xiang~3,ZHANG Ping-ping~1,CHANG Xu~1 (1.Institute of Geology and Geophysics China Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China;2.Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China;3.Computer Center,Shanghai University of Engineer Science,Shanghai,200336,China)

【机构】 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所长江大学油气资源与勘探技术实验室上海工程技术大学计算中心中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 北京100029荆州434023上海200336北京100029北京100029

【摘要】 应用电磁场理论及传输线模型可建立CHFR测井响应方程,应用传输线模型可研究CHFR测井的测量原理及其影响因素.研究表明中场区电场电位二阶导数稳定,电位二阶导数对地层电阻率变化敏感,在套管外仅存在径向分量,该区延伸范围大,通过测量测点中场区的电位二阶导数和电位可实现过套管地层电阻率的测量.测量频率、电极距、水泥环、套管非均质性等因素都对测井响应产生影响.

【Abstract】 The theoretical equations of Cased hole formation resistivity logging are set up according to electromagnetic theory and transmission-line model.The measure principle and influence factors are investigated using transmission-line model.It can be concluded that the middle field of electric field extends quit far into the stratum and the second order derivative of electric field in this area is steady and changes with formation resistivity acutely.The formation resistivity can be calculated by measuring the second order derivative of electric potential and the electric potential itself.From the research we can know that measure frequency and the space between electric coins and cement around the cased hole and so on all affects the response.

【基金】 国家自然基金项目(40474020)资助
  • 【文献出处】 地球物理学进展 ,Progress In Geophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】P631.8;
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】230
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