【摘要】 芥川龙之介的短篇小说《罗生门》通过一个叫“罗生门”的弃尸场所,描述了一个走投无路的仆人,在生存可能达到极限的环境中的心理转变过程。从四个方面分析了《罗生门》中登场人物的相互关系。仆人和老太婆对立统一的存在决定了该作品的主题。通过对仆人善、恶转变过程的心理描写,完成了对人类利己主义之恶性循环过程的剖析,同时也再现了芥川龙之介眼中的资本主义社会弱肉强食的逻辑。更多还原

【Abstract】 Through the description of a Rasyoumonn, a place for discarding corpses, the story Rasyoumonn written by Akutagawa Ryuunosuke depicts the psychological changes of a servant who is in an extremely hopeless dilemma. The relationship between the characters in Rasyoumonn is analyzed .The relationship between the servant and the old lady which is a unity of the opposites reveals the theme of selfishness in the whole story. The description of the psychological change of the servant from good to bad brings to light the selfishness of man and the law of jungle in capitalist society.更多还原