【摘要】 在分析生态经济学理论优势的基础上,提出一个人口、生产和消费与生态环境关系的研究框架。研究重点主要是在短期内从生产的角度进行生态补偿研究,而长期必须从消费偏好的角度进行研究。在研究方法上,应该借鉴条件价值法、生态足迹和物质流会计、新制度经济学等方法。这样才能使生态经济学走出乌托邦式的哲学范式,接近公众从而找到其动力源泉。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper,on the basis of the theoretical advantage of ecological economics,brought forward a frame clarifying the relationship between the population,production,consumption and environment.In the short run,the focus should be laid on the research of ecological compensation from the angle of production.However,in the long run,the research must be carried through from the angle of consumption preference.In terms of the research method,the Contingent Valuation Method,Ecological Footprints,Material Flow Accounting and new institutional economics should be used for reference.Only in this way could the ecological economics get rid of the Eutopia philosophical assumptions,approach the public and find the source of its momentum.更多还原