【摘要】 从地域的文化特点和音乐的种类上探寻西亚和北非的音乐特点,其中涉及了以阿富汗、伊朗、土耳其、阿拉伯各国和中亚各国的音乐,并从宗教音乐、民俗音乐和古典音乐等几个方面阐述了西亚和北非音乐的共同性:具有微分音的运用和乐音有条件的带腔性;玛卡姆和达斯特加赫的旋律体系;均分律动与非均分律动同时存在;织体思维方式以横向性为主以及乐器的运用等。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the viewpoint of both geographical cultural feature and the category of music,the article searches for the characteristics of music in west Asia and North Africa,in which the music in Afghanistan,Arabian countries and countries in central Asia are all involved.It also discusses the common features of the music in West Asia and North Africa from the angle of religious music,folk music and classic music: namely,the use of microtones and the character fit for singing under certain conditions;the textural thinking manner mostly in diatropism;the common features in the use of musical instruments.更多还原