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环境气氛对类金刚石薄膜摩擦学行为的影响
Influence of Ambient Gas on the Frictional Behaviors of Diamond-like Carbon Films
【摘要】 用射频等离子体化学气相沉积法(RF-PECVD)制备了含氢类金刚石薄膜(DLC)。采用表面轮廓仪和纳米压痕仪分别测量膜的厚度和硬度。通过控制摩擦环境气氛对DLC薄膜和钢球对磨的摩擦系数进行了系统研究。利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜(SEM)分析了磨痕及磨斑的形貌,对DLC薄膜在不同气氛下的摩擦现象进行了表征和解释。结果表明,DLC薄膜的摩擦学行为与气氛中的O2、H2O和N2有关,其中N2的存在是DLC薄膜具有超低摩擦系数的重要原因。
【Abstract】 Diamond-like carbon films were prepared by RF-PECVD. Thickness and hardness were determined by Profile Tester and Nanotester. Frictional behavior of DLC films was studied in various atmospheres. It was found that ambient gas plays an important role in the friction, and N2 is the important factor for the low friction coefficient of DLC films. The wear track and wear scar were observed by optical microscope and electron microscope. Some reasonable explains were put forward.
【关键词】 DLC薄膜;
气氛;
摩擦系数;
转移层;
【Key words】 DLC films; atmospheres; friction coefficient; transfer layer;
【Key words】 DLC films; atmospheres; friction coefficient; transfer layer;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50323007、50172052、501751505);国家863资助项目(2003AA305670);中国科学院“百人计划”资助项目.
- 【文献出处】 材料科学与工程学报 ,Journal of Materials Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
- 【分类号】TB383
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】320