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掺锰PMW-PT陶瓷的制备及其介电性能研究

Studies on Preparation and Dielectric Properties of the Mn-Doped PMW-PT Ceramics

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【作者】 崔斌梁山高秀华李恒欣史启祯

【Author】 CUI Bin, LIANG Shan, GAO Xiu-Hua, LI Heng-xin, SHI QI-Zhen (Department of Chemistry, Northwest University/Shanxi Key Laboratory of Physico- Inorganic Chemistry, Xi’an 710069, China)

【机构】 西北大学化学系陕西省物理无机化学重点实验室西北大学化学系陕西省物理无机化学重点实验室 陕西西安710069陕西西安710069陕西西安710069

【摘要】 采用半化学法制备了掺锰的 0 .5Pb(Mg1 2 W1 2 )O3 0 .5PbTiO3(PMW PT)陶瓷。掺锰PMW PT反应前驱体是以醋酸镁和硝酸锰分别代替传统化物法中的MgO和MnO2 制得的。通过XRD和SEM对掺锰PMW PT陶瓷样品进行了表征 ,并测试了陶瓷的介电性能。主要讨论了烧结温度和掺锰对PMW PT陶瓷介电性能的影响。研究结果表明 :半化学法能够制得掺锰均匀且为纯钙钛矿相的PMW PT陶瓷 ,掺锰抑制陶瓷的晶粒长大 ,从而提高了PMW PT陶瓷的烧结温度 ;掺锰明显降低了陶瓷的介电损耗 ,同时提高了陶瓷的介电常数 ,但随掺锰量的增加 ,陶瓷的介电常数减小。PMW PT陶瓷的合适掺锰量为 0 .2 5mol% ,烧结条件为 10 5 0℃ 2h ,最大介电常数为 92 30 ,介电损耗低于 0 .0 4。

【Abstract】 The Mn-doped 0.5Pb(Mg 1/2W 1/2)O3-0.5PbTiO3(PMW-PT) ceramics were prepared by Semichemical Method. The Mn-doped PMW-PT precursors were prepared through adding aqueous Mg(Ac)2 and Mn(NO32 solution rather than MgO and MnO2, respectively,to the alcoholic slurry of PbO,WO3 and TiO2. The phase constitutes and microstructures of the ceramics were characterized by XRD and SEM methods, and the dielectric properties were measured. Also the influences of the sintering temperature and Mn-doped on the dielectric properties were mainly discussed. The results showed that the pure perovskite phase of the PMW-PT ceramics with homogeneous Mn-doped were prepared by Semichemical Method. The dielectric loss of the PMW-PT ceramics decreased and the dielectric constant of the ceramics increased obviously after doping Mn. And the dielectric constant of the ceramics decreased with increasing of Mn content. The proper Mn content of the Mn-doped PMW-PT ceramics was 0.25mol% and the proper sintering condition was 1050℃ for 2h.The maximum dielectric constant was 9230, and the dielectric loss no more than 0.04.

【基金】 陕西省自然科学基金资助项目 (2 0 0 1H0 6) ;陕西高校省级重点实验室重点科研基金资助项目 (0 2JS1 2 ) ;西北大学科研基金资助项目(0 0NW41 ) .
  • 【文献出处】 材料科学与工程学报 ,Journal of Materials Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ174
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】112
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