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含萘单元共聚物的合成与性质研究
Synthesis and Properties of Conjugated Polymer Incorporating Naphthalene Units
【摘要】 单体 4 ,8 二溴 1,5 二正丁氧基萘 (M I)分别与 1,4 二乙烯基 2 ,5 二正丁氧基苯 (M Ⅱ )和 4 ,4′ 二乙烯基联苯 (M Ⅲ ) ,在钯催化下通过Heck耦合反应得到共轭聚合物P 1、P 2。单体和聚合物进行了1 H ,1 3CNMR、质谱、FT IR、UV、循环伏安和荧光光谱等测试。萘基团是一种很好的荧光团 ,侧链上引入了丁氧基醚链 ,使得聚合物具有适当的溶解度。聚合物P 1、P 2具有较强的绿色荧光 ,它们将是一类潜在的光电高分子材料。
【Abstract】 Conjugated copolymer P-1 and P-2 were obtained by the polymerization of 4,8-dibromo-1,5-dibutoxynaphthalene (M-I) and 1,4-divinyl-2,5-dibutoxybenzene (M-Ⅱ), 4,8-dibromo-1,5-dibutoxynaphthalene (M-Ⅰ) and 4,4′-divinylbiphenyl (M-Ⅲ) through Pd-catalyzed Heck reaction. Both monomers and polymer were characterized by NMR, MS, FT-IR, UV, Cyclic voltammetry, fluorescent spectroscopy and so on. Naphthyl unit is a good chromophore. The copolymers possess good solubility in common solvents due to the presence of alkoxyl substituents in the molecular chains. The copolymers P-1 and P-2 can emit very strong green fluorescence. They are expected to have potential application in the materials of electro-optical molecular sensors.
【Key words】 conjugated polymer; naphthalene; photoluminescence; heck reaction;
- 【文献出处】 材料科学与工程学报 ,Journal of Materials Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
- 【分类号】O631
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】256