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Al-TiO2-B系XD合成铝基复合材料的力学性能
Mechanical Properties of Composites Fabricated by XD Method in Al-TiO2-B System
【摘要】 本文主要讨论了Al TiO2 B系XD合成铝基复合材料的力学性能及其增强机理。研究结果表明 :当B TiO2 摩尔比从 0增加到 2时 ,棒状物Al3Ti增强相逐渐减少直至消失 ,Al2 O3颗粒分布的均匀性提高 ,TiB2 粒状弥散分布在合金基体中 ,材料的抗拉强度明显增强 ,由 2 2 4 .5MPa上升到 35 4 .5MPa,延伸率也由 3.2 %增加到 5 .6 %。Al2 O3和TiB2主要以奥罗万机制强化基体 ,而Al3Ti则以位错塞积强化基体。
【Abstract】 The mechanical properties and strengthing mechanism of the composites fabricated by XD(Exothermic Dispersion) method in Al-TiO2-B system were studied. It has been found that the amount of Al3Ti phase decreased and finally disappeared, and that the ultimate strength and elongation rate of the composites increased from 224.5MPa to 354.5MPa and from 3.2% to 5.6% respectively with growth of mole rates of B/TiO2 from 0 to 2. At same time, the distribution of the particulates Al2O3 in matrix was also improved. The strengthening mechanism of the particulates TiB2 and Al2O3 was inorowan mode but the Al3Ti was in dislocation plug.
【Key words】 composites; mechanical properties; mole ratio; ultimate strength;
- 【文献出处】 材料科学与工程学报 ,Journal of Materials Science and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
- 【分类号】TB331
- 【被引频次】20
- 【下载频次】227