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脑结核瘤的诊断和手术治疗

Diagnosis and operative treatment of intracranial tuberculoma

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【作者】 项永生刘灵慧陈善成谭卫国杜天明冯光

【Author】 XIANG Yong-sheng*, LIU Ling-hui*, CHEN Shan-cheng*, TAN Wei-guo, DU Tian-ming*, FENG Guang*. *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Ji’nan University, Guangzhou 510630, China

【机构】 暨南大学第一附属医院神经外科广东省深圳市肺结核防治中心暨南大学第一附属医院神经外科 510630广州510630广州518020

【摘要】 目的提高脑结核瘤的诊断和手术治疗水平。方法回顾性分析14例脑结核瘤的临床表现、诊断方式和手术疗效。结果13例全切除,1例全切加减压,术后均予正规的抗结核药物治疗。除1例死亡外,其余全部治愈出院。结论脑结核瘤的诊断应结合临床表现、影像学特点、实验室检查和抗结核疗效进行综合分析。在严格掌握适应证的情况下,手术治疗效果良好。

【Abstract】 Objective To improve the level of diagnosis and operative treatment of intracranial tuberculoma. Methods A retrospective review of 14 patients with intracranial tuberculoma was conducted including the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and surgical outcomes. Results 6 cases were misdiagnosed as intracranial tumors or abscess. Total removal was achieved in 13 cases. Total removal and decompression were achieved in 1 case. All the patients were regularly treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs. 1 was deceased and the others were cured. Conclusion Intracranial tuberculoma can be diagnosed comprehensively based on its clinical manifestations, radiological characteristic, laboratory examination and response to the anti-tuberculosis drugs. Good operative outcome may be achieved when operative indications are strictly followed.

  • 【文献出处】 中华神经医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年10期
  • 【分类号】R651.1;
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】131
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