【摘要】 当代人类面临种种全球性问题,科技社会效应的两面性空前突出。当代西方思想界出现了一场科技悲观论与科技乐观论的激烈论争。对这场极具哲理性的争论应当给予分析和全面加以总结,这将有助于马克思主义的科技价值论和生态哲学观的深化和发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Mankind is facing the different global problems in the p resent age.The duality of social effect caused by science and technology is obvious unprecedentedly.There is a heated controuersy between optimism and pessimism on the development of science and technology in the contemporary western ideology field.It is very necessary to analyze and synthesize this philosophical controversy,which will deepen and develop Marxism axiology of science and technology and philosophy of ecology.更多还原