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地形信息的LoD建模及精度分析

LoD Modeling and Accuracy Analysis of Terrain Information

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【作者】 王光霞朱长青

【Author】 WANG Guang-xia, ZHU Chang-qing(Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

【机构】 解放军信息工程大学测绘学院解放军信息工程大学测绘学院 河南郑州450052河南郑州450052

【摘要】 对细节层次模型(LoD模型)不同层次之间的精度进行研究。提出用于分层的简化比率概念,建立表示LoD不同层次精度的分辨率误差模型,选取5种典型地貌区域进行实验,得到不同地貌区域的误差拟合公式。根据这些公式,可内插得到各种分辨率比率的误差。同时,利用逆公式,又能由误差确定相应的分辨率比率。最后,对不同地貌类型不同化简算法的模型化简误差进行分析研究。研究成果为评价LoD模型精度提供新的方法,也为简化DEM模型时选择适宜的分辨率提供科学依据。

【Abstract】 In this paper, the accuracy for level of detail (LoD) model in different level is studied. A concept that is called as simplifying rate is put forward to represent the simplified level of LoD model. And a resolution error model is built to show the accuracy of LoD model. By the built model, 5 kinds of typical relief regions are experimented. The approximation formulae are obtained for these regions. Based on the formulae, the error with any simplifying ratio can be gained by interpolation algorithm. On the other hand, the simplifying ratio can be determined according to the asked error. Finally, the resolution errors based on different simplification algorithms are studied. The results obtained in the paper supply not only a new approach for evaluating the accuracy of LoD model but also a science base for selecting feasible resolution of simplify DEM.

【关键词】 LoD模型精度建模简化比率分辨率误差
【Key words】 <Keyword>LoDaccuracymodelingsimplifying rateresolution error
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40174006,40176032);中国科学院百人计划资助项目(2003)
  • 【文献出处】 测绘学报 ,Acta Geodaetica Et Cartographic Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】P208
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】616
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