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外商来华直接投资(FDI)的效应分析
The Effect Analysis of FDI
【摘要】 中国对外资进入一直实行名目繁多的优惠政策 ,但外资进入带来的效应是复杂的 ,外资进入带来的效应有正有负并且是动态的 ,在分析正负效应及其发生的特点的基础上 ,提出了促进正效应 ,克服负效应的措施 ,并指出今后的政策取向是基于内生式经济发展的与时俱进的外资引入政策。
【Abstract】 Chinese government offers significant inducements to attracting inward investment,motivated by the expectation of many benefits.But the effects of the presence of FDI on the host country are complex.This paper begins by reviewing possible effects of FDI,which maybe both positive and negative.In analyzing the nature of the positive or negative effects,this paper puts forward the measures to progress positive effect—technology Spillovers and hurdle negative effect—crowd out effect.The conclusion is that the effects of FDI on domestic economic are dynamic and by no means always favourable and that FDI policies which are dynamic and based on the indigenous development are to be optimal.
【Key words】 FDI; crowd out effect; technology spillovers; entrepreneurship; dynamic effect;
- 【文献出处】 商业研究 ,Commercial Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】F832.6
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】688