【摘要】 纳米碳纤维/聚合物复合材料是近年来的热点研究领域。本文简要介绍了纳米碳纤维的几种制备方法及纳米碳纤维/聚合物复合材料的应用前景,讨论了纳米碳纤维在聚合物中的分散、取向和界面相互作用对复合材料性能的影响,介绍了加入纳米碳纤维赋予聚合物光电性能和目前尚待研究的一些问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The research of polymer/carbon nanofibers composites has been a hotspot in recent years. In this paper, we reviewed several preparation methods of this kind of materials, forecasted the future application and discussed how CNFs decentralization, tropism and interface reciprocity influence the composite performance. The newly-found photoelectricity in these materials due to CNFs and main difficulties faced to the research have also been biefly discussed.更多还原