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纳米二氧化钛光催化降解亮蓝染料的研究

Photocatalytic degradation of remalzol brilliant blue dye by nanosized titania

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【作者】 付纪文周月陈建峰邵磊

【Author】 FU Ji-wen1 ZHOU Yue1 CHEN Jian-feng~1, 2 SHAO Lei2 (1.Research Center of the Ministry of Education for High Gravity Engineering and Technology; 2.Key Lab for Nanomaterials, Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China)

【机构】 北京化工大学教育部超重力工程研究中心北京化工大学教育部超重力工程研究中心北京化工大学纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室 北京化工大学纳米材料先进制备技术与应用科学教育部重点实验室北京100029北京100029

【摘要】 以纳米TiO2为光催化剂,高压汞灯为紫外光源,研究了水溶液中亮蓝染料的半导体光催化降解及其影响因素。研究结果表明,TiO2在500℃煅烧后所形成的锐钛型产物具有较好的光催化效果。纳米TiO2的用量是影响亮蓝降解反应速率的重要因素,其最适宜的用量为1.0kg/m3。亮蓝的初始浓度越高,降解率越低。在亮蓝初始浓度为12.62mmol/m3,纳米TiO2的用量为1.0kg/m3时,经光照40min后亮蓝的降解率可达99%以上,并通过回归分析得出了亮蓝降解的动力学方程。

【Abstract】 The photocatalytic degradation of remalzol brilliant blue (RB) dye in an aqueous solution was investigated by employing nanosized TiO2 as the photocatalyst and a high pressure mercury lamp as the ultraviolet light source. The experimental results indicated that the anatase TiO2 formed via calcinating at 500 ℃ had a better photocatalysis effect. The prominent factor affecting the RB degradation reaction rate was nanosized TiO2 doses, and the optimum dose of nanosized TiO2 was 1.0 kg/m3. The degradation percentage of RB decreased with an increase in the initial concentration of RB. The degradation percentage of RB could exceed 99% under the reaction conditions of the initial RB concentration of 12.62 mmol/m3, nanosized TiO2 dose of 1.0 kg/m3 and the irradiation time of 40 min. The kinetics equation of the photocatalytic degradation reaction of RB was also deduced by the regression analyses.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50272008);中国石油化工股份有限公司科学技术研究开发项目(X501019)
  • 【文献出处】 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】X788
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】390
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