【摘要】 考察汉语定中短语中的转喻的构成和使用特点,将其划分为不同的类型,并挖掘每一种转喻类型背后的经验基础,得出的结论与认知语言学一致,即转喻不仅是词语之间的简单替换,更是语义建构和概念扩展的方式之一,具有重要的认知功能。就当前学界研究现状看,汉语转喻研究还有较大拓展空间。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article deals with one of the basic syntactic structures, that is Chinese modifier-noun phrase. The author divide those metonymy into various patterns according to their construction and usage characters, and probe the experience basis of each pattern. The conclusion , which is in accordance with cognitive linguistics, is that metonymy is not only the simply replacement between two words, but more a method for word’s semantic construction and concept expansion. Its cognition function is very important. At last the author points out that it still remains much space for us in the study of metonymy of Chinese.更多还原